Translating into Spanish
Other uses of infinitives:
1. Verb + object pronoun + infinitive verb
See the examples:
|
a. I avoid answering his question. |
|
(Evito responder su
pregunta.) |
|
b. Beg = They
begged us to come
at the meeting. |
|
Simple form Obj. pronoun Infinitive
verb |
|
c. Cause = Her bad mood
caused her to lose
her job. |
|
Obj. pronoun Infinitive verb |



Here is a list of verbs followed by an object pronoun and a verb in infinitive.
Beg: They begged us to come.
Cause: Her laziness caused her to fail.
Challenge: She challenged me to race her to the corner.
Convince: I couldn’t convince him to accept our help.
Dare: He dared me to do better than he had done.
Encourage: He encouraged me to try again.
Forbid: I forbid you to tell him.
Force: They forced him to tell the truth.
Hire: She hired a boy to mow the lawn.
Instruct: He instructed them to be careful.
Permit: He permitted the children to stay up late.
Persuade: I persuaded him to come for a visit.
Urge: I urged her to apply for the job.
Negative form
To make negative sentences it is necessary to take into account the following structure:
a. They begged us to not to come.
b. I forbid
you to not to tell him.
Note:
Use the negative word (not) after the
preposition
(to).